Concrete production has a huge carbon footprint. This playground is made out of recycled cement pipes

From the perspective of inside of a concrete tunnel, a view of a playground made with recycled cement features

A new playground in Busan, South Korea is made from trash.

Seriously — Concrete Utopia, a play space and public art installation outside of the Museum of Contemporary Art Busan, was created by designer Hyuje Joo out of abandoned concrete tubes.

A concrete playground outside of Busan, Korea's Museum of Contemporary Art
Concrete Jungle on the grounds of the Museum of Contemporary Art Busan. Photo courtesy of Hyuje Joo

Joo’s project was designed to examine the environmental impact of concrete, a widely used construction material that is responsible for between 4-8% of global carbon dioxide emissions. The cement industry remains one of the most carbon-producing industries, producing more emissions than even the aviation industry.

So, using discarded concrete construction materials for a creative reuse project is a poetic way to depict this challenge.

A rock climbing wall made of upcycled concrete pipes
Structures include rock climbing walls and slides. Photo courtesy of Hyuje Joo

“In response to the climate crisis and the material dominance of contemporary cities, the project addresses the condition of the ‘concrete city’ through the adaptive reuse of abandoned infrastructure,” designboom explains.

“Rather than introducing new materials, the installation reclaims discarded concrete pipes found in urban environments and reorganizes them into inhabitable play structures.”

Concrete Utopia contains rock-climbing walls, tunnels, slides, and other play structures that are stacked and positioned at varying angles, showing off an intentional spatial arrangement for the project.

From the perspective of inside of a concrete tunnel, a view of a playground made with recycled cement features
A point-of-view look from one of the tunnels. Photo courtesy of Hyuje Joo

The idea is that the play pavilion serves as a practical space for children — and adults — to enjoy, while also serving as a metaphor that invites visitors to imagine different ways to use construction waste to build cities and communities.

Joo’s work has long grappled with how to reimagine spaces and materials for a better future.

Playground fixtures made of concrete tubes in Busan, korea
Fixtures are ideal for bouncing, climbing, exploring, and all types of play. Photo courtesy of Hyuje Joo

“The studio operates at the boundary of architecture, exploring new perspectives on everyday materials, objects, and spatial practices,” Joo’s website explains.

“Through installations, pavilions, and architectural projects, the work investigates material experimentation, sensory space, recycling, adaptive reuse, and architectural regeneration.”

Concrete Utopia achieves this mission well; inviting play and curiosity by way of materials that usually represent unyielding structure. By breathing new life into the cement pipes, Joo imagines something different.

An aerial view of Concrete Utopia in Busan, Korea
An aerial view of Concrete Utopia. Photo courtesy of Hyuje Joo

“The studio treats architecture not only as building, but as a cultural and experiential medium, reinterpreting existing environments and revealing new meanings in ordinary elements of the built environment,” Joo’s website continues.

“By working across architecture, art, and research, the practice develops a distinct architectural language that merges concept, material, and spatial experience.”

You may also like: 'Smart building' inspired by endangered species cools and warms itself with 'flapping wings'

Header image courtesy of Hyuje Joo

Article Details

March 30, 2026 12:55 PM
The planet earth on a green background

13 Ways To Celebrate Earth Month

Earth Month is a month-long celebration that kicks off on April 1st. We’ve put together the best ideas and activities to help you meaningfully celebrate it...
A group of moss that has grown over a rocky formation next to a busy area in Rome

Cities across Europe install 'moss banks' to reduce pollution from busy roadways

As countries search for nature-based solutions to climate and environmental challenges, roadside moss is starting to attract attention.
No items found.

Too much bad news? Let’s fix that.

Negativity is everywhere — but you can choose a different story.
The
Goodnewspaper brings a monthly dose of hope,
delivered straight to your door. Your first issue is
free (just $1 shipping).

Start your good news journey today