New Gallup Poll Finds That Gen Z is a Generation of Optimists

A group of Gen Z 20-somethings optimistically smiling and laughing outdoors

A new nationwide poll surveyed thousands of Generation Z voices and yielded some surprising results.

The web survey poll, developed by Gallup and the Walton Family Foundation, was conducted in spring 2023 from a sample of 3,114 subjects across fifty states and the District of Columbia. 

Based on questions related to health, schooling, and personal fulfillment, results found that 76% of Gen Z are optimistic about the future and 82% believe they’ll achieve their goals. 

The study defined Gen Z as those born from 1997 to 2011, a generation that encompasses 12-year-olds through adults approaching their thirties. Here are some of the most significant findings from the poll — 

Young people with mentors poll higher for optimism. 

The chart titled "Mentorship and Gen Z Optimism" shows that 51% of respondents strongly believe they have a bright future and 49% are confident they'll achieve their goals. The context suggests the influence of mentorship, with a note mentioning support from an adult or someone encouraging their dreams.
Courtesy of Gallup

The study showed that an overwhelming majority of Gen Z-ers are optimistic about the future, especially ones who had a role model in their life encouraging them to chase their ambitions. 

Out of those surveyed, 32% of Gen Z said they had an adult actively supporting them in their lives. The poll showed that individuals with a mentor were more than twice as likely as their peers to believe they had a bright future ahead of them

School-age teenagers also said that they currently felt supported in the classroom. 71% said that someone praised them for doing a good job in the last seven days and 76% of Gen Z-ers reported having a best friend at school. 

Gen Z has ambition — despite feeling unprepared. 

The chart titled "What Gen Z Would Like to Do in the Future" displays future aspirations of Gen Z. Top choices are working at a paid job (48%), traveling or pursuing interests (44%), and getting a graduate degree (34%). Additionally, a pie chart indicates 62% of Gen Z students want to pursue a postsecondary degree, with a note stating 83% find a college degree important. It's also mentioned that Gen Z girls (70%) are more inclined towards postsecondary education than boys (57%).
Courtesy of Gallup

The Gallup poll also revealed that young Gen Z-ers are striving for a higher education. 

In fact, 62% of middle school and high school students expressed the desire to pursue a collegiate or postsecondary degree. 

Although the generation has high reports of ambition and optimism, only 44% reported that they felt prepared for their future. 

Fortunately, the study also expressed that “feelings of being prepared for the future” trended upwards again for college-age Gen Z members. 

Young Black Americans trend higher for optimism than their peers. 

The image shows Black Gen Z members are more optimistic, with 44% seeing a bright future and 40% expecting a good job, compared to lower percentages for Hispanic and White Gen Z members.
Courtesy of Gallup

Overall, Gen Z individuals that identified as Black reported high numbers of optimism. 

As illustrated in the poll, 44% of Black Gen Z-ers strongly agreed that they had a great future ahead of them. This statistic is in comparison to 30% of Hispanic and 31% of White Gen Z members who said the same. 

Furthermore, 41% Black Gen Z members said that they want to start their own business one day and 40% strongly agreed with the statement: “I know I will get a good job in the future.”

Despite overt positivity, many Gen Z-ers struggle with mental health. 

The chart shows "Generational Differences in Overall Mental and Emotional Wellbeing." Different generations rate their mental health as Excellent, Good, Only fair, or Poor. Gen Z has 20% Excellent and 10% Poor, Millennials have 29% Excellent and 9% Poor, Gen X has 31% Excellent and 3% Poor, Baby Boomers have 39% Excellent and 2% Poor, and Silent Generation has 33% Excellent and 4% Poor. The data is from a Gallup Panel in February 2023.
Courtesy of Gallup

The study also reported that Gen Z struggles more with mental health than millennials did when they were polled at the same age a decade prior.  

In 2013, 52% of millennials aged 18-26 years old rated their mental health as “excellent.” In this new study, only 15% of Gen Z in the same age group reported the same.

The study estimated that low mental wellbeing is due in part to the anxiety that teenagers harbor for gun-related violence. In fact, 40% of Gen Z students reported worrying about gun violence at their school to a moderate or severe degree. 

In spite of Gen Z reporting poor mental health across the board, the study posited that “more than three in five Gen Z members” who rated their mental health as “only fair” still had optimism for the future.

Article Details

September 28, 2023 5:02 PM
From left to right: Sofia, Karli, and Elmo from "Sesame Street."

Elmo wants to 'check in' again, this time as part of a new 'Sesame Street' mental health initiative

In recognition of Mental Health Awareness Month, Sesame Street is creating mental health resources for children, all led by Elmo and The Count.
Mental Health Awareness Month Depicted As An Illustration of a Person's Mind

29 Ways To Celebrate Mental Health Awareness Month

May is Mental Health Awareness Month! We’ve gathered a list of ideas to help you celebrate, honor, and de-stigmatize the stories of mental health in your life and community.
Jane Goodall Hope and Optimism Quote: I do have reasons for hope: our clever brains, the resilience of nature, the indomitable human spirit, and above all, the commitment of young people when they're empowered to take action.

49 Best Quotes About Optimism — From Optimists

There’s an interesting nuance to be found in the difference between hope and optimism. Read these quotes to learn more and get inspired
Portrait of author Andre Henry and his book: All the White Friends I Couldn't Keep: Hope — and Hard Pills to Swallow — About Fighting for Black Lives

How & Why To Be Hopeful: Advice From a Reenergized Activist

Hope takes cues from current events and serves as the basis for action. It's not found by burying one's head in the sand. It comes to people who are paying attention to what's going on in the world.

Want to stay up-to-date on positive news?

The best email in your inbox.
Filled with the day’s best good news.